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Chapter-6 | Bases and Direction of Human Behaviour | MCQ | Class-11

Multiple Choice Questions

1. Who was the founder the ” School of Behaviourism” among the following?

A. Woodworth

B. Wilhelm Wundt

C. J. B. Watson

D. Charles Darwin

Ans: Option B. J.B. Watson

2. _________ is the result of Physical response or organic reaction to environmental stimulation of the living organism.

A. Learning

B. Motivation

C. Education

D. Behaviour

Ans: Option D. Behaviour

3. The study of biological and neurological cell structure and function of human body organs from the basis of psychology as ________.

A. Science of study

B. Science of Mind

C. Science of Behaviour

D. Science of Consciousness

Ans: Option A. Science of study.

4. Watson published his book “Behaviour: An Introduction to Comparative Psychology” in the year of ______.

A. 1925

B. 1919

C. 1914

D. 1859

Ans: Option C. 1914

5. Watson published his book “Psychology from the Standpoint of Behaviourist” in ________.

A. 1914

B. 1919

C. 1925

D. 1930

Ans: Option B. 1919

6. Watson wrote his third book “Behaviourism” in the year of-

A. 1914

B. 1919

C. 1925

D. 1930

Ans: Option C. 1925

7. The book ” The Origin of Species” was published in ______.

A. 1895

B. 1859

C. 1869

D. 1879

Ans: Option B. 1859

8. Who wrote the great book ” The Origin of Species” in 1859.

A. Woodworth

B. Mc. Dougal

C. Charles Darwin

D. J.B. Watson

Ans: Option C. Charles Darwin

9. Behaviourism can be defined as a concept of learning through the method of:

A. Gestalt 

B. Structuralism

C. Connectionism

D. Functionalism

Ans; Option C. Connectionism

10. _________ refers to a physical condition of lack or deficiency of biological substance in the organism.

A. Motive

B. Need

C. Instinct

D. Emotion

Ans: Option B. Need

11. _______ means the condition of lacking or wanting something necessary or very useful.

A. Instinct

B. Motive

C. Need

D. Emotion

Ans: Option C. Need

12. Who formulated self-Theory and Self-Actualization Theory to develop the humanistic psychology?

A. Carl Rogers

B. J.B. Watson

C. Skinner

D. Abraham Maslow

Ans: Option D. Abraham Maslow

Archives

13. Maslow divided human needs into ______ categories in order to pre-potency.

A. 3

B. 4

C. 5

D. 6

Ans: Option C. 5

14. Rearrange the Maslow’s hierarchy needs in ascending order:

A. Physiological need

B. Safety needs

C. Esteem needs

D. Social needs

E. Self-Actualization needs

  1. A, B, D, C, E
  2. A, D, B, C, E
  3. B, A, D, C, E
  4. B, D, A, C, E

Ans: Option 1. A, B, D, C, E

15. Rearrange the Maslow’s hierarchy needs in ascending order:

A. Physiological need

B. Safety needs

C. Esteem needs

D. Social needs

E. Self-Actualization needs

  1. A, D, B, C, E
  2. E, C, D, B, A
  3. B, D, A, C, E
  4. B, A, E, D, C

Ans: Option 2. E, C, D, B, A

16. In ascending order, Maslow’s needs come first-

A. Safety Need

B. Physiological need

C. Self-Actualization need

D. Love and belonging need

Ans: option B. Physiological need

17. In descending order, Maslow’s needs come first-

A. Love and Belonging needs

B. Physiological needs

C. Self-Actualization needs

D. Safety needs

Ans: Option C. Self-Actualization needs

18. The lowest need assumed in Maslow’s theory is-

A. Esteem needs

B. Safety needs

C. Love and Belonging needs

D. Physiological needs

Ans: Option D. Physiological needs

19. The highest needs assumed in Maslow’s theory is-

A. Safety needs

B. Self-Actualization needs

C. Physiological needs

D. Love and Belonging needs

Ans: Option B. Self-Actualization needs

20. The second stage of Maslow’s hierarchical needs is-

A. Safety needs

B. Love and Belonging needs

C. Esteem needs

D. Physical needs

Ans: Option A. Safety needs

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